Possible causes
- inflammation at the root of the tooth (abscess), for example after untreated decay
- inflammation of the gums or periodontium
- an erupting wisdom tooth
- healing after a procedure such as an extraction
What to do before your visit
- Call us and describe your symptoms.
- Apply a cold compress to the face through a cloth – not a warm one.
- Do not press or pierce the swollen area.
- Take painkillers according to the package leaflet.
How we treat you
The dentist finds the source of the inflammation, with an X-ray if needed. Treatment removes the cause: releasing the inflammation, root canal treatment or an extraction. We prescribe antibiotics only when they are really needed.
When not to wait
If the swelling spreads quickly, you have a fever, cannot open your mouth, or have difficulty swallowing or breathing, call the emergency services on 155 or 112.
Frequently asked questions
Will antibiotics help without seeing a dentist?
They may ease the infection for a while, but they do not remove its source. Without treating the tooth, the inflammation usually comes back.
Should I use a warm or cold compress?
Cold. Heat can make the inflammation worse.